New Health Issues in English Golden Retrievers

They have come a long way in health testing with dogs and specifically with English Golden Retrievers.  In addition to the normal tests for hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, eye issues and heart issues, there are new tests that have just come out.  They now have tests for PRA-1 (Progressive Retinal Atrophy) and Ichthyosis.  These are conditions that apply to English Goldens. What does this mean to pet owners?   This is just another test that responsible breeders will do to make sure their lines are free from health defects.  PRA is an eye issue that doesn't show up until later in a dogs life.  It causes blindness in the dog, and it usually doesn't show up until after age 5.   If you have two clear dogs, you can't pass it to their offspring.  If you have a clear dog and a carrier, your puppy still can't get it.  But if you put an affected dog to a clear or carrier, your puppy can develop it.  It's for this reason that breeders with dogs that are affected with PRA-1 should not be breeding them.  Be sure you ask your breeder if they have tested for this.

Ichthyosis is a much  more common problem.  Ichthyosis is a skin condition similar to dandruff, although in some puppies, they can develop very painful sores and lose their hair.  It's not an ideal situation to have with your dog, but breeders can have an affected dog for ichthyosis and put it with a clear dog and your puppies will never get the disease.  But this is only possible putting an affected dog with a clear dog.   Again, this is something that responsible breeders should be testing for. 

Be sure to ask your breeder if they have done all health testing and don't be afraid to ask for copies of it.   We can't protect the breed we  love without knowledgable pet owners asking questions.  

Furry Family Members

                                        Boy with his best friend

It's funny how the four legged family members in our life are more than just family pets.  I know when my middle son is upset about something, the first thing he does is go straight to the dogs for their hugs and kisses and unconditional love.  My youngest says the dogs are his best friends.  He would spend all of his time talking to them and playing with them if he could.

And my husband is hysterical when it comes to our furry companions.  As much as he complains about the state of our backyard because they dig and dig and chew and dig some more, he is so happy when he is greeted by our dogs each night as he arrives home.  He'll spend five minutes giving and receiving love from them before he ever walks in the door to us.

And a dear friend said that our dogs have helped me find my 'heart place.'    When you work full time at your own business, have children and a husband and schedules to juggle, practices, homework and work deadlines, there is very little time for yourself to just be.  It's amazing how the dogs find your 'heart' place and remind you how to just 'be.'  For me, nothing is more peaceful than the time each evening I spend with the dogs.  After they've eaten and before the sun goes down, I spend time with them, just me and them, and we'll play fetch, I'll give them pets while they give me kisses, we'll dance (yes, my dogs love to dance!) and I'll sing crazy made up songs to them and we are content to just 'be.' 

"He is your friend, your partner, your defender, your dog. You are his life, his love, his leader. He will be yours, faithful and true, to the last beat of his heart. You owe it to him to be worthy of such devotion."
- Unknown

My favorite dogs part two

Tea Rose of the Morning Valley

Last week I wrote about my favorite English/European Golden Retrievers from the past and present.  The point was to help people who look at a pedigree for their dog have some sense of the "greats" in the breed.  These are just my opinions and many breeders have differing ones. 

This week I'd like to talk about my favorite bitches.  And let me tell you, this one was hard to write.  There have been some amazing English Golden Retriever bitches throughout the years. It's just too difficult to pick only five favorites so what I did was make a list of SOME of my very favorites.  Some of these dogs are still living and others have helped to shape the breed to what it is today.  But they are all  lovely in different ways. 

First, there is  Ch Styal Stephanie of Camrose.  She was a fabulous bitch from the 1970's and 80's.  I'm not sure if these facts are still true, but at one time she held more CC's than any other bitch with 27.   She had a lovely head and her structure was lovely. 


Another was Erinderry Gaelic Minstrel.  She is just a lovely bitch with nice bone, coat and a lovely head.  She produced the World Show winner this past year Dewmist Silk Screen (who won this same show again a few years ago).

Another of my favorite bitches is Gunhills Darby.  Again, she has nice bone, coat and a lovely head and she has produced some beautiful goldens who have produced some spectacular goldens. 

Rossbourne in Love is one of my favorites because the bone on this dog is lovely.  I don't know that she was bred often or if she produced  many champions, but I find her to be a lovely representation of what a golden should look like.  Feminine yet lovely bone.  She lived in the 1980's.


Remington Requisite of Ramchaine is a bitch that is still living today.  I have had the opportunity to meet Jazmin several times and she's stunning.  She's feminine and structurally lovely with nice bone.  And I loved her temperament as well...very friendly and sweet.  And she's had some beautiful offspring. 

Xanthos Orange Blossom is just a lovely bitch.  There's no two ways about it.  And she is the dam to one of my favorite dogs, Xanthos Apple Jack.   Some of my dogs have Xanthos Orange Blossom in their pedigrees.  I think she is another wonderful representation of an English/European golden.

Gatchells Royal Orchid is a bitch you look at and think "WOW!"  She was just stunning and another wonderful representation of the breed.  She went on to produce some amazing dogs including Gatchells Man of Honour and Gatchells Prince of Thieves and she also produced Gatchells Ruby Tuesday who I think looks a lot like her mother.

This is just a few of the wonderful bitches that have helped shape the dogs we have today.  There are many more. 

My Favorite Dogs

                      Erinderry Diamond Edge of Glenavis...photo by Lynn Kipps

It's funny when you talk to pet families because when they look at pedigrees of their dogs, it's like they are reading a foreign language.   I totally remember the feeling and still feel that way some times.  I thought in order to help people understand some of the "greats" in their dogs pedigrees, I would interject my two cents about my top five favorite dogs of all time, and my top favorites today.  I will write another blog about my favorites girls in the future.

The dog you see at the top of the page is English/Irish Show Champion Erinderry Diamond Edge of Glenavis.  Known as Clancy, I think he's probably one of the finest dogs that ever lived.  He's got great bone, the blocky head, the lovely coat, and from what I am told, a wonderful temperament.  He's one of my very favorite dogs of all time and almost all of my dogs have him in their pedigree.

Another stunning dog is Show Champion Elswood the Highlander.  Again, he has nice bone, a beautiful coat and a blocky head.   He went onto to sire many great dogs like Golmas Governor, Marjarmez My Guy at Rossgilde and the female English Show Champion Remington Remember Me to name a few.

English Champion Ritzilyn Cockney Robin is another spectacular dog in my opinion.    He had a darker coat, a lovely head and chest and bone and that beautiful blocky head.   Most of my dogs have "Robin" in their pedigree.  And again from what I'm told, his temperament was outstanding!  He sired many great dogs!

English Champion Sansue Golden Ruler is another one of my favorites for the same reason as the ones above.  I just find him to be a great representation of what a Golden Retriever should look like.   He sired quite a few wonderful dogs, and one that stands out to me specifically is Papete Philosopher, another lovely boy! 

Lastly, English Champion Camrose Cabus Christopher set the standard in English Goldens forty years ago.  If you look at a photo of him today, he's a nice boy.  But in his day, he was outstanding!  And he still holds many records today in the dog breeding and show world.   He is in the pedigrees of all of my dogs.  And my boy Max is a direct descendant...Toffer, as he was lovingly called, is Max's great grand-father. 

Many of my favorite dogs today are descendants from these great dogs.  Today my favorite dogs are:
Shardanell Talk O the Town at Ipcress
Ritzilyn Male Order
Xanthos Apple Jack
Camrose Time to Return
Ritzilyn Brandon
Ashbury Angel Heart
Majik Truth or Dare
Zampanzar Say it Again Shardanell

I am probably forgetting a few that I adore, but these dogs are some of the greats from today.   

I am sure that there are many breeders and show folks who  may not agree with all of my choices.  And that diversity makes the world go round!   But hopefully this helps you note some of the great English Goldens in your own dogs pedigree. 

Summer fun with your English Golden!

Summertime is such a great time of year with your four legged friends.  My dogs love to be outside running, playing and being in the water.  If you have a ball, they have the will to play fetch any time!   They also love sitting inside in the cool air conditioning in the 100 degree days of summer.  In NC, there have been many 95+ degree days as of late.   In areas around the globe it's even hotter.  So what are some things you can do with your dog in this type of heat, and what precautions should you take?

First, you should always bring lots of water for both your dog and yourself.   Their coats act as built in air conditioners but they will need a lot of water to keep cool.  It's good for you too!

Avoid playing in the hottest part of the day if possible.    As with people so with dogs and they can get overheated just as we can.   If you have to be out in the hottest part of the day, make sure you take a lot of breaks for water and rest.  Again, you don't want either of you to become overheated in super hot weather.

And if you're like me with English Goldens, water is a great place to spend time.  My dogs love the water whether it be a lake, an ocean, a pool or a garden hose!    You may not like the mess that comes with a day at the water, but you're sure to have a lot of fun together!

Oh, and be sure to bring lots of sunscreen for you!  A non-sunburned owner makes for a much happier day!  Enjoy the weather and your furry friends.  Fall will be here before we know it!

English Goldens....too smart for their own good at times!

 This is my boy Finn.  He's gorgeous, talented and super smart.   He's gorgeous both inside and out.  I have yet to find a sweeter golden.  He's talented because he can find a ball in 5 seconds flat.  You throw it, he'll retrieve it.  Yes, he is an English Golden Retriever so he should be good at retrieving.  And he's super smart because he can do things regular dogs can't.  That is except for my other goldens.  And the English goldens some of my friends have.  And of course, my Bernese Mountain Dog, Sadie, but that's another story.

Now I have been saying how I really need to get back in shape.  It's so hot outside in NC in the summer that it's hard to get motivated.  I could be wrong, but I think my goldens got tired of hearing me complain about my weight so this morning, they decided to help old mom out.

Some how my babies figured out how to open the gate to get out of the backyard.  That in itself is a feat.  You have to lift up a bar that locks the gate into place.  You have to open the lever.  AND you have to unhook a dog collar that I put in place that serves as a second lock for my gate just in case.   Somehow the little buggars figured out how to unlock all three and all of the sudden I hear my six year old running down the street saying, "Mommy!   Get the leashes!!" 

In a panic I immediately grab the leashes and head toward the door.  Thank goodness two of mine came right back home and were happy to drink water and be in the cool air.   But the other three were half way down the neighborhood with my six year old  in tow.   Bionic Mom took over.  Here comes Jamie Summers toting her leashes running as fast as she can to catch three English Goldens and a six year old.  

When they saw me running toward them shouting their names they came right to me with their sweet smiling faces.  And Emma just smiled as if to say, "We just wanted to help, Mom."  I guess that's what I get for complaining about needing to lose weight.   My English Goldens made sure I was the one who was going to start my weight loss program whether I wanted to or not.   Gotta love those smarty britches!!

Clean English Goldens....Really??

Look at my dog, Emma....she's the one in the back with the mud all over her face.  You're probably thinking she never gets a bath.  Truth be told...she gets them quite often because she is constantly a mess.  And the best part is, SHE is the one making the mess.  And she LOVES to make a mess.  Welcome to the wonderful world of English Goldens!
It's instinctive for English Goldens to want to dig.  If you have a flower bed or a retaining wall, that's all the more attractive to an English Golden.  Or if you have a nice piece of grass, that's a possible future hole for them to dig.  You see, the thing about this wonderful breed is that for all of their wonderful qualities, they are natural born diggers!  And if you have a place to dig anywhere near water, that's even better.   Because then they can make a super huge mess of themselves and the area they are digging in!

What can you do to avoid holes?  A couple of things.  You can fill the holes with concrete and add top soil to the very top layer.  That should slow them down.  You can section off a certain part of the yard where they can play.  Holes will be fair game there, but if they aren't near your garden, you can enjoy your plants.  You can try to spray apple bitter on your plants.  I have to say depending on the dog it doesn't always work.  But you can try.  Or you can just know that if you have a Golden, be prepared for holes, dirt and a lot of baths! 

Emma loves the water.  Sometimes I wonder if she does this on purpose so she can get into the bathtub and play.   They are very smart dogs!  It wouldn't surprise me.  Perhaps we should look at getting a pool sooner than later!

Hip Health Testing

One really can't stress enough the importance of health testing when breeding animals.  There are so many hereditary things that can be passed down from parents to offspring that it's crucial for a responsible breeder to do as much health testing as possible.   While nothing in life is perfect, a responsible breeder will test their dogs to try to avoid health issues in offspring.

This leads me to the topic of hip testing.  The norm in the breeding world in the US is to use a company called OFA or the Orthapedic Foundation for Animals.  They look at one view of an x-ray of a dogs hips and grade it.  You can get either an "Excellent," "Good," "Fair," "Borderline" or some degree of hip dysplasia.  The thing to note which is quite frustrating to me is that the OFA will grade anything you send to them.  If the hips are not positioned properly, the OFA will still grade the hips.  They don't send the x-rays back and tell you to redo them so the hips are positioned correctly.  To me, this is just plain laziness on the part of the OFA.   

When it happened to me, I decided to see what other options were out there and made the decision to use the BVA or British Veterinary Association.   I import my dogs from Europe so it made sense to me to use their hip scheme.   They look at the same view an OFA vet will look at, but the difference is they will give you a number score between 0-53 on each hip.  Their scores are like a golfer's game....the lower the score, the better.   The "standard" score that most breeders use is a total score of 20 or under, but some breeders require lower scores than that.  And some will use higher scores if they know the scores of the ancestors behind a dog.  The thing I appreciate about the BVA is if a hip is not positioned properly, they will send the x-ray back to you refusing to grade it.   The BVA only gives you a grade once in the lifetime of a dog and they want to make sure they are grading fairly.  You can send your x-rays to the OFA over and over again.    But the OFA refers back to anything you've submitted previously instead of grading the x-ray for how it looks that day.  They also don't tell you what degree of "Good" or "Fair" your dog may be.  Are they just barely fair or good?    As you can tell, it's just not a system I am a fan of.

There are MANY breeders who have been breeding for years who won't look at a dog without an OFA rating.   And there are many more who will tell prospective puppy owners to ask about health testing.  While I agree that puppy families should know how healthy the parents of their puppies are, I also believe there are different hip schemes that as good or better than what the OFA offers.   For me and  my dogs it's the BVA. 

Puppies and the Christmas Tree

I sent out an email the other day to some friends with a photo of my sons by the Christmas tree with one of my dogs.  A friend of mine emailed me back to ask if the dogs had access to the Christmas tree.   I hadn't thought about it like that, but yes, of course they have access to the Christmas tree because they live with us.  The funny thing is the dogs reaction to it.  Emma, our oldest, noticed it right away and barked at it incessantly as if it were a person who might play with her.  It took her a few minutes to learn that the tree just stood there and didn't do anything so she got bored and doesn't even notice it anymore.

Bella hid behind me when she first saw the Christmas tree.  She wasn't sure what it was or if it was friendly or not so she was very cautious.  As with Emma, after about five minutes she went up to it and started to sniff around it.  She hit a couple of ornaments (the ones that don't break) with her tail and they clinged together which caused her to jump for a moment.  And then she noticed the bows on the presents.  My goodness, did she have some fun with the bows!  I have noticed that she gravitates to blue bows.  Fortunately I only had two of them under the tree so I let her tear them apart and I put new bows on the presents.  Now she isn't that interested in the tree or the bows, but she's also not afraid of it either. 

Max was hysterical.  Max is my explorer.  He went right up to the tree, walked on the presents, sniffed everything around it, knocked the ornaments with his tail and when he realized it wouldn't play fetch with him, talk to him or pet him, he passed right by it and hasn't looked at it again since. 

Finn had a similar reaction.  He went up to it, sniffed it for a moment and then came to me to try to sit in my lap.  He hasn't seemed to notice it since either.

We put up three Christmas trees in my home because we love the holiday.  Perhaps my dogs are just used to seeing Christmas trees as they've been up since before Thanksgiving.  Or perhaps they are so smart they understand who can actually play with them and what just stands there all day.  Whatever the situation, the dogs and the tree seem to be able to happily co-exist in the Martin family. 

Happy holidays to all and to all a good night!

Puppyhood with English Goldens

Puppies rock!  They are sweet, full of boundless energy, loving and such joy to be around.   I can play fetch with mine until my arm is about to fall off.  They never tire of fetching.  It's that gundog instinct in them.   But my puppies can be a challenge too.  Take for example the garden I used to have.  I had the most lovely backyard complete with blooming azaleas, hibiscus and hydrangea.  My Indian Hawthorn plants were thriving and my laurels were growing quicker than I ever imagined, some surpassing six feet in just three years!   That is until puppies landed at Goldensglen.  Now my yard looks like a barren wasteland.  All of the shrubs have been trampled or eaten.  Even some of the trees were not safe.   And I always thought about putting a pool in my backyard, but now I don't have to worry about excavation.  My dogs are professional diggers!

Teaching puppies can be a challenge too.  Thankfully for me, the Golden Retriever is a very intelligent animal.  They learn quickly and want to please their owners.  In fact they are in the top four of the smartest breeds there are.  The thing they don't tell you is that the owner needs proper training to be able to train their dogs.  I'll let you in on a little secret...dog training is less for the dog and MORE for the owner!    But it's necessary because you want your dog to be a part of the family where he/she can be enjoyed and not continually scolded for eating furniture, jumping up on people or using the bathroom on the floor.   Now if children could be so easily trained!!

One issue we are dealing with now is my five year old and our new puppy, Zoe.  Zoe is only nine weeks old and she's sweet as sugar.  But she is a puppy and puppies teethe.  Zoe likes to put anything and everything in her mouth.  In the past two weeks she's eaten through my computer power cord (unplugged of course) and the power cord to the dog bowl that filters their water.   Yes, I was thrilled about that!   But she is constantly looking for things to put into her mouth.  As my five year old would have it, he thinks it's funny to put his arm in her mouth....until she bites down too hard and he cries!   We are trying to teach him that she's a baby and she doesn't know any better and he would be better served to put toys in her mouth, but that hasn't stopped a few alligator tears for teethmarks in his arm.  Gosh it would be easier if children and puppies came with instructions manuals!! 

Perhaps the most interesting interaction we've experienced has come this past week between Emma, our oldest who is in her first season now, and Finn and Max.  For the first ten days of her cycle, they didn't act any differently around her.  They played, fought, chased and did all the normal puppy things they usually do.  But on day 10, EVERYTHING changed!  Max, our Camrose with a pedigree to die for, suddenly found his inner stud.   Now at 7 months old, he's not doing much, but he's trying really hard!  Finn, our lovely Majik boy from Finland with another amazing pedigree just stays by her side and sniffs her every time he sees her.   It's times like these that I wish I was a dog whisperer.  Oh, to be in the mind of these young dogs at this time in their lives! 

Puppy Socialization

Making sure that a puppy has proper socialization is key to having a friendly, loving adult dog.   This means taking your puppy with you out in public to places where there are many people.  Your puppy should get used to all sorts of sights and sounds and one of the best ways to do this is to bring her with you as you run errands to animal friendly places.   Your local home improvement store is a great place to socialize your puppy.  There are lots of people and sounds in a store like that.  Even the electric doors that open and shut can be a lot for a puppy to take in.  Some pups will walk right through doors like that while others will hang back and be somewhat afraid until you show them there's nothing to be concerned about.  And she's sure to get a lot of attention from people while you're there because who can resist a sweet puppy??

Your pup should also get used to having strangers come up to pet her.  My Bella is a loving, sweet natured girl, but in new surroundings she can be a bit timid.   I brought her with me to our neighborhood Halloween party yesterday.  I thought having her be around lots of children and adults would be a good way to further socialize her.  She was somewhat timid as we approached the noise, people and especially when she saw the bounce house.   That was a bit scary to her until she realized it wasn't going to get her.  But as soon as some of the neighborhood children saw her coming, she was in her element.  She couldn't wait to be petted and loved on by the neighborhood kids and their parents.  She just sat still or laid on her back for her favorite thing...a tummy rub!   On our walk home, she was quite proud of herself as she had been the "Belle" of the ball!  

One thing you should never do is leave a puppy with young children unsupervised.  Children (especially toddlers) don't have a good understanding yet that it's really not ok to pull a puppies tail or poke them in the eye and that can set the socialization of your puppy back.   Showing children at a young age how to treat an animal is good for both the child and the animal.   It helps both the child and the animal develop confidence with one another.

If you have any thoughts or ideas on how you socialize your puppy, we'd love to hear from you!

Puppy Body Language

The more time I spend with my dogs, the more I think they are so much like humans.  Have you ever had to scold your dog for doing something wrong?  Do you notice how they act like children?  It's amazing how similar they can be.   And their body language says so much!

This is Max (left) with Bella.  The life of a dog is hard work!

I had to scold Max the other day because he is completely fascinated with toilet paper.  I keep rolls of it in baskets in my bathrooms.  He was inside playing with me one day when he decided to walk around the house.  After about five minutes of "quiet" I knew he was up to something.  I came into the sunroom to find shredded toilet paper all over my floor and in Max's mouth.  This was not the first time Max has done this, but he just couldn't help himself.  It is such fun to shred!  But when I said, "Max, naughty boy!" he knew he had done something wrong.  He put his head down, his ears down and his tail between his legs.   As upset as I was with him, I couldn't be too hard on him because he looked so pitiful.   I scolded him and put him outside for a bit to run and get some of that excess puppy energy out.   The photo above shows him after he ran himself ragged!

Interestingly enough, dog body language really says a lot about how they are feeling. For example:
Tail between the legs says "I'm afraid" or "I know I'm in trouble."
Ears down with the head down says "I know I'm in trouble."
Lying on their back with their four paws bent up says "I'm very comfortable."
Drooling says "I'm hungry."
Tail wagging says "I'm happy."

I'm sure there are many other things dogs do that convey how they are feeling.  These are just a few of the things I see with mine.   Pay attention to your dogs body language in different situations.  It's fascinating to learn what each position means.  Email your findings!

The Scary Doggie Door

This is Reagan, my puppy I co-own with a fellow breeder.  He's the best puppy.  He has wonderful manners, he never jumps on people, he loves people and will give you lots of kisses if you pet him, and my breeder friend says he's house trained.  He lives with her most of the time, but he's living with us right now because one of her dogs just had puppies.   I believed that Reagan was house trained until the morning after his first night with us when I walked in a puddle of pee in my sunroom. 

Dogs are pack animals.  Older dogs are wonderful teachers to the younger ones.  I have four older English Goldens and they are all house trained.   They sleep in our heated/AC sunroom at night in crates that I leave open so that if any of them need to go potty, they can go through the doggie door outside to do so.  All of my dogs use that doggie door and don't have accidents.   I assumed Reagan would follow his teachers and learn to do the same thing. 

What I didn't count on was his fear of the doggie door.   No, we didn't do anything to it for Halloween.  For some reason, it just scares Reagan.   I tested my theory one day when I walked outside and called my dogs to me.  One by one they all came out until it was Reagan's turn.  I called him by name.  I looked at him through the window and called to him.  And he just sat there not moving.  My five year old (who is Reagan's best friend) went through the doggie door to show Reagan it was easy.  He still wouldn't move.   I opened the door, let him out and then went inside.  All of my dogs followed me in except Reagan.  Again, I called him and saw him looking at me through the window, but he would not budge to come in through that doggie door.   I thought once he saw the dogs do it a few more times, he'd start doing it too.

Three weeks have passed and guess what?  He's still peeing every night in the sunroom!  Tonight I finally did something that I hope will make a difference.   I brought treats outside with me.  Every dog that went through the doggie door got a treat.  When it was Reagan's turn, I lifted the doggie door flap just a bit, let Reagan see the treat, and Voila!   Out came Reagan!   I screamed so loud you would have thought I won the lottery!  We tried it inside and outside about a dozen times until he was comfortable going in and out that door.  I can't promise that I won't have a pee pee puddle in the morning.  But I think we're off to a good start!

If you have good doggie training tricks to share, please post them!